Our goal is to change the way students and clinicians learn medicine. We are dedicated to providing the best medical content to help clinicians get through school, the boards, and to excel in clinical practice.
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In this episode, we will dive into the chilling world of historical medical treatments. From Belladonna eye drops used to dilate pupils to mercury being used to remove reckles or skin blemishes. These treatments, while now unimaginable, were once believed to be benificial. Join Dr. Niket Sonpal for some spine-chilling journey through the past of me…
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In the next podcast episode, we will continue our talk on hemophilia. Specifically the treatment of hemophilia. We’ll discuss the different types of therapy available, from traditional factor replacement to emerging gene-techniques. Join Dr. Niket Sonpal as he helps us manage hemophilia patients.
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Have you ever wondered about the history hemophilia? In this episode, we will dive into the world of hemophilia, a hereditary bleeding disorder that affects millions worldwide. We’ll explore the basics of this condition, including genetic causes and how it impacts individuals. Join Dr. Niket Sonpal for another genetic blood disorder.…
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Hereditary elliptocytosis, a blood disorder marked by abnormally shaped red blood cells, can significantly impact quality of life. In this episode, we delve into the world of elliptocytosis, exploring its causes, symptoms, and the challenges faced by those living with this condition. Common symptoms include fatigue, anemia, jaundice, and abdominal …
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In this episode, we delve into the world of Gilbert's Syndrome, a common genetic condition affecting the liver's bilirubin processing. We’ll discuss symptoms, diagnosis, treatment options, and dispels common misconceptions. Join Dr. Niket Sonpal and discover how to navigate the challenges of Gilbert’s Syndrome.…
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In this next episode, it might leave you feeling red in the face. We will dive into the world of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency. A condition that can lead to hemolytic anemia, a condition where the red blood cells break down prematurely. We’ll discuss the genetic condition and its causes, the signs and symptoms your patient mig…
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In our upcoming hematology series, we'll delve into the fascinating world of genetic blood disorders. Our first episode will focus on Hereditary Spherocytosis (HS), a condition characterized by the production of abnormally shaped red blood cells resembling spheres instead of the usual disc-like shape. We'll explore the underlying genetic mutation t…
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In this episode, we will answer some food/drink questions that many of your patients might as you. Is my avocados turning brown a good or bad thing? Is it safe to drink unpasteurized milk? Does diet sodas cause you to gain weight? Join Dr. Niket Sonpal as he answers some of the burning questions about some popluar food/drinks. September 2, 2024 —…
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Salivary gland stones, or sialolithiasis, can be a painful and uncomfortable condition. In this podcast episode, we delve into the world of these often overlooked oral health issues. We will discuss the causes and symptoms of these stone formations. The different treatment options from conservative to surgical. And prevention strategies for your pa…
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In this episode, we dive deep into the dangerous world of TikTok medical advice. We expose the shocking trends circulating on the platform, from the absurd to the downright perilous. From nutrition fads that defy established guidelines and evidence-based medicine to bizarre beauty treatments like fecal facials, we uncover the truth behind these vir…
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In this week's episode, we'll discover the often overlooked issue of gallbladder polyps and dive into the world of these small growths, exploring what they are, how they form, and most importantly, whether they're cause for concern. We will break down complex medical information into easy-to-understand terms, discussing the difference between benig…
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In this episode, we explore cholangitis—an often overlooked yet critical inflammatory condition affecting the bile ducts. These tiny tubes transport bile from the liver to the gallbladder and small intestine. We break down the complexities of cholangitis into easy-to-understand terms, examining its causes, symptoms, and treatment options. Our discu…
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It's the Small Things - Cholecystitis and Gallstones
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In this episode, we will dive into the often overlooked but potentially painful world of cholecystitis and gallstones. These conditions can cause significant discomfort and may lead to serious complications if not properly managed. We will explore the symptoms, causes, and risk factors associated with cholecystitis and gallstones, as well as the di…
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In the latest podcast episode, we tackle a common concern about an abdominal troublemaker known as appendicitis. Classic symptoms of appendicitis include nausea, vomiting, and pain that typically starts near the navel and then migrates to the lower right abdomen. To diagnose appendicitis, a thorough physical exam is essential. However, the most def…
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In this episode of all things nail, we dive deep into Paronychia. This often-overlooked condition affects the skin around your nails, causing inflammation, pain, and sometimes, infection. We will break down the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for this common nail problem. Learn how to distinguish Paronychia from other nail conditions, and d…
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This episode dives into Onychomycosis, commonly known as nail fungus. We'll explore how these fungi affect your toenails, causing discoloration, thickening, and crumbling. Don't worry! We'll cover various treatment options, from topical solutions to oral medications, and even laser treatments. Plus, get tips on preventing nail fungus through good f…
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Summer is finally here, bringing with it perfect weather to enjoy the outdoors. In this episode, we will discuss best practices to ensure the safety of yourself and your loved ones. Our topics include selecting the best sunscreen, understanding SPF ratings, and how often to apply sunscreen. We will also cover protection against mosquitoes and ticks…
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We will continue our discussion on ischemic episodes with a focus on ischemic colitis. We will examine what disrupts blood flow to the colon, leading to symptoms such as cramping abdominal pain, bloody diarrhea, and urgency to defecate. We will delve into risk factors, including underlying vascular disease, extreme exercise, and in some cases, colo…
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In this episode, we are going to dive into the medical condition known as Chronic Mesenteric Ischemia. This is a significant health issue characterized by a reduction in the blood flow to the intestines. As a result of this diminished blood supply, individuals suffering from this condition often experience a range of symptoms, most notably abdomina…
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In this episode, we will explore the complex and often misunderstood condition known as Acute Mesenteric Ischemia. This condition, which involves an interruption of the blood flow to the intestines, can lead to severe abdominal pain and require emergency treatment. We'll discuss the various causes, signs and symptoms, and treatment options for Acut…
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In this episode, we'll delve into the puzzling condition known as Celiac artery compression syndrome, where the diaphragm compresses the celiac artery, limiting blood flow to crucial abdominal organs. We'll discuss potential symptoms your patient might exhibit, such as persistent abdominal pain often following meals, bloating, and unintentional wei…
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In this week's podcast, we will discuss Superior Mesenteric Artery (SMA) syndrome, a condition where the duodenum, part of the small intestine, gets compressed between the aorta and the superior mesenteric artery. Patients with this syndrome typically present with upper abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and unintentional weight loss. The diagnosis …
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In this episode, we will dive into the not-so-glamorous world of contagious hand ailments: Herpetic Whitlow, Herpes Gladiatorum and Hand, Foot and Mouth diseases. We’ll break down the symptoms, causes and treatments for each hand-targeted terror. Join Dr. Niket Sonpal as he shares some pointers to keep your high fives squeaky clean. May 20, 2024 — …
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In this podcast series, we aim to shed light on stenosing tenosynovitis, also known as Trigger Finger. This happens when the tendon that controls the finger can’t glide smoothly in the sheath that surrounds it. Join Dr. Niket Sonpal as he will guides us through various aspects of the condition, its causes, symptoms, and various treatments available…
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Ever found yourself drifting through the endless sea of Tik Tok videos and bumped into a bit of medical advice? Did you find yourself pondering over the credibility of the information shared? Ever wondered if this advice, nestled between dance routines and comedy sketches, could actually have a pinch of scientific truth or real-life application? Jo…
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Have you ever leaned on your elbow for a long period of time that your pinky finger feels numb or tingling? It could be cubital tunnel syndrome, where your ulnar nerve gets a little too cozy at the elbow. Constant bending can irritate the cubital tunnel, the narrow pathway where the ulnar nerve hangs out at your elbow. We will go over the signs and…
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Nutrition Series: Fat Soluble Vitamins Part 2 (Vitamin D)
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Feeling a little gloomy? It might be a lack of that sunshine vitamin, also known as vitamin D. In this last episode of our Nutrition Series: Fat Soluble Vitamin, we will crack open the science behind this essential nutrient. We will discuss the different ways we can boost the vitamin levels such diet, supplements or going outside a little bit more.…
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In this podcast, we will switch from water soluble vitamins to fat soluble vitamins (A, D, E and K). Unlike water soluble vitamins that need constant intake, fat soluble vitamins can be stored by the body. We will discuss what happens when we are deficient with the fat soluble vitamins A, E and K. Join Dr. Niket Sonpal as he dives deep into what ma…
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Nutrition Series: Water Soluble Vitamin Part 3
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Next up in our Nutrition Series, we’ll crack the code on what B12 and folic acid do to your body. Those sneaky deficiencies can lead to you feeling less than normal. We will discuss the signs and symptoms between the two and try to understand the various factors that contribute to these deficiencies. Join Dr. Niket Sonpal so we can all be well info…
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In this episode, we will discuss part 2 of our micronutrient series: water-soluble vitamins. We will dive into the world of Vitamin C, and squeeze out the juicy details that boost our immune system. We will also take a tangy detour into the history of a happy hour drink, Gin and tonic. Join Dr. Niket Sonpal as he connects Vitamin C and happy hour. …
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Nutrition Series: Water Soluble Vitamins Part 1
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This week, we’ll start a new micronutrient series, water-soluble vitamins. We’ll break down the basics of water-soluble vitamins, explaining their role in health and why we need them. Unlike fat-soluble vitamins, our bodies do not store them, and we need them regularly in our diet. Join Dr. Niket Sonpal as he sets the stage for this new micronutrie…
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Do you ever feel like your hand is falling asleep all the time? Is it tingling or having a numb feeling? This common condition that is cramping your style is carpal tunnel syndrome. Carpal tunnel syndrome can be caused by repetitive hand motion, pregnancy and other medical conditions. The symptoms that your patient might experience is numbness, tin…
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In our State of the Union (medical edition), we will go over a number of changes in the medical field. We’ll crack open CDC guideline updates, explore a potential cancer link in acne medications, a melatonin gummy warning and debunking a TikTok trend. Join Dr. Niket Sonpal as he addresses the State of the Union (medical edition). March 11, 2024 — D…
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Does your thumb hurt from doing repetitive movements such as texting or scrolling? In this episode, we will dive into a very common pain and swelling around the thumb tendons. In the past, we used to call it the Blackberry thumb, but now it’s more like iPhone or Android thumb. This condition is known as de Quervain tenosynovitis. We’ll discuss how …
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In this episode, we will discuss portal hypertensive gastropathy (PHG). The most common cause for PHG is cirrhosis and can cause bleeding, ulcers and other complications. Join Dr. Niket Sonpal as he will go over the symptoms such as nausea, hematemesis and indigestion. Diagnosing PHG will include an upper endoscopy and possible biopsy if needed. Th…
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In this latest podcast episode, we will talk about radiation. No, not the radiation that gives you superpowers like in the movies. But, radiation proctitis, which is inflammation of the rectum caused by exposure to radiation therapy. Typically for pelvic cancers like prostate, cervical and rectal cancers. There are two types of radiation proctitis,…
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In this week’s episode of Bugs and Drugs, we will dive into two worlds of food borne bacteria. One can be found in reheated rice, known as Bacillus cereus. The other is found in raw or undercooked pork, known as Yersinia enterocolitica. B. cereus can present with vomiting syndrome or diarrheal syndrome. You won’t need to do any testing unless there…
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Bugs and Drugs: Amebiasis
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In the latest episode of Bugs and Drugs, let’s dive into the microscopic world of Entamoeba histolytica. What is Entamoeba histolytica you ask? It is a parasitic infection that primarily affects the large intestine but can also travel to other organs like the liver. It can come from contaminated water and/or foods cooked with contaminated water. Th…
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In this latest Bugs and Drugs episode, we will discuss a very rare bacterial disease that primarily affects the gastrointestinal tract. However, it can affect other organs such as joints, heart and lungs. This infectious disease is known as Tropheryma whipplei or Whipple disease. Your patient might present with chronic diarrhea, weight loss, abdomi…
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Bugs and Drugs: Tropical Sprue
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For those that travel to paradise, you are looking forward to sunshine, sandy toes and…intestinal pain? Tropical Sprue, not to be confused with traveler’s diarrhea, is a chronic malabsorption syndrome that can plague those living in or visiting tropical regions. Symptoms like chronic diarrhea, weight loss, and fatigue can turn your dream vacation i…
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In this episode, we will talk about a microbe lurking in your water. It can cause intestinal problems such as diarrhea, stomach cramps and bloating. It’s found in contaminated water and undercooked or raw foods and is one of the most common waterborne illnesses in the United States. This microscopic parasite is giardia. Giardia can be diagnosed fro…
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Now it's the Knees - Pseudogout
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Knees causing trouble again? This time, it is not gout, but an imposter known as pseudogout. Now what is pseudogout, you ask? Think of it as gout’s mischievous twin. Like gout, it triggers sudden knee pain and inflammation, but instead of uric acid crystals, it is calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate (CPPD) crystals in your joints. The symptoms are simi…
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Big Toes Watch Out - Gout
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Happy New Year! Have you or your patient ever experienced a pain in your toe so agonizing it feels like someone stabbed you in the joint? Then you might have what used to be known as, “the disease of kings,” also known as gout. We will dive into exploring gout, busting myths, exploring remedies and offering tips to keep those crystals calm. Join Dr…
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Happy holidays! Let’s take a deep dive into the world of water, that essential liquid we sometimes take for granted. In this episode, we’ll be busting some myths about water’s most popular misconceptions.Is the pH in that alkaline water better for you? Is 8 cups of water enough to keep you hydrated throughout the day? Does dark urine mean you are d…
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Home Alone Holiday Analysis
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As the holidays approach, one of the classic holiday movies that will be playing is Home Alone. As you may know, Kevin, the pint-sized architect of chaos, unleashes some amazing booby traps on the Wet Bandits. Ever wonder how they could have survived after each trap? Join Dr. Niket Sonpal as he peels back and examines the (not-so-realistic) physics…
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More Than Just a Stuffy Nose
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With the holiday season in full swing, it also comes with more people getting sick and getting sinus infections. The specific sinus infection that we will discuss is rhinosinusitis, which is an inflammation of the lining of the sinuses and the nasal cavity. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including allergies, infections and structural abn…
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In the latest podcast episode, we will discuss a common foot condition known as plantar fasciitis. It is the inflammation of the thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of the foot. This tissue plays a crucial role in supporting the arch of the foot and absorbing shock while walking or running. Dr. Niket Sonpal will go over the symptoms, mo…
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In this episode, we will go over some common bicep injuries, which sometimes can be masked as shoulder pain. The bicep is located in the front of the upper arm and is responsible for bending the elbow. Bicep injuries can range from mild to severe, and can be caused by a variety of factors, including overuse, sudden trauma, and underlying medical co…
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A Different Kind of Chest Pain
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Do you know what can cause chest pain and difficulty swallowing? Both, distal esophageal spasm (DES) and hypercontractile esophagus (HE). DES causes spasms of the lower esophageal sphincter, while HE causes contractions of the esophagus that are stronger than normal, also known as jackhammer esophagus. Join Dr. Niket Sonpal as he discusses the symp…
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In our latest podcast, we will discuss a common infection of the outer ear known as otitis externa or Swimmer’s Ear. It is caused by water getting trapped in the ear and creating a moist environment for bacteria and fungi. Some symptoms of swimmer’s ear are itching, discharge and hearing loss. The best ways to prevent swimmer’s ear, including dryin…
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