Why You Should Master 'Peshat': The Simple, Straightforward Meaning Of The Text

Insights On Jewish Life | Rabbi Zalman Dubinsky

Peshat (פשט‎) is most often defined as "straight," in reference to its tendency to describe the meaning of the text apparent at face value, taking into account idiomatic expressions, and focusing mostly on literal interpretation. It is often considered the most straightforward method for reading and understanding of a text. In this way, Peshat differentiates itself from the other methods present in Pardes - Remez, Drash and Sod, which look at what may be hidden in the text.